Root Calculator
Calculate square roots, cube roots, and any nth roots of numbers. Enter the value and root degree to compute the result. This calculator also provides step-by-step explanations and visualizations of the calculation process.
Square Root Calculator
Cube Root Calculator
General Root Calculator
Calculation Results
Calculation Type | Input | Result |
---|---|---|
Square Root | - | - |
Cube Root | - | - |
General Root | - | - |
How Root Calculations Work
The root of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself a certain number of times (the degree), equals the original number.
Square Root (√)
The square root of a number x is a number y such that y² = x. For example, the square root of 9 is 3, because 3 × 3 = 9.
Cube Root (∛)
The cube root of a number x is a number y such that y³ = x. For example, the cube root of 8 is 2, because 2 × 2 × 2 = 8.
General Root (n√)
The nth root of a number x is a number y such that yⁿ = x. For example, the 4th root of 16 is 2, because 2 × 2 × 2 × 2 = 16.
About Root Calculator
Roots are fundamental mathematical operations that are the inverse of exponentiation. They are used in various fields including geometry, physics, engineering, and finance. Understanding how to calculate roots is essential for solving many mathematical problems.
Square Roots
The square root (√) of a number is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives the original number. Square roots are used in:
- Pythagorean theorem calculations
- Quadratic equations
- Standard deviation in statistics
- Distance calculations in coordinate geometry
Cube Roots
The cube root (∛) of a number is a value that, when used in a multiplication three times, gives that number. Cube roots are used in:
- Volume calculations
- Solving cubic equations
- Engineering calculations involving three-dimensional space
General Roots
The nth root (n√) of a number is a value that, when raised to the power of n, equals the original number. General roots are used in:
- Advanced mathematical modeling
- Financial calculations involving compound interest
- Scientific calculations involving rates of change
Negative Numbers and Roots
Square roots of negative numbers are not real numbers (they are complex numbers). However, cube roots of negative numbers are real numbers. For example:
- √(-9) is not a real number
- ∛(-8) = -2, because (-2) × (-2) × (-2) = -8
Irrational Roots
Many roots are irrational numbers that cannot be expressed as simple fractions. For example:
- √2 ≈ 1.41421356237...
- √3 ≈ 1.73205080757...
- ∛10 ≈ 2.15443469003...
Applications in Real Life
Root calculations have numerous practical applications:
- Calculating mortgage payments and interest rates
- Determining the size of TV and computer screens (diagonal measurement)
- Calculating drug dosages based on body surface area
- Determining the intensity of earthquakes (Richter scale)
- Calculating sound intensity (decibel scale)